Evaluation of Magnet Demagnetization Behavior in Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64470/elene.2025.1005

Keywords:

Demagnetization, Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor, Magnetic Coercivity, Safe Operating

Abstract

This paper focus on investigating the demagnetization behavior of permanent magnets in Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors (PMLSMs) under varying thermal and electrical operation conditions. For this, two complementary Finite Element Method-based approaches are used. The first method utilized magnetostatic analysis to determine the B-H operating points of the magnets under worst-case conditions, allowing the identification of critical regions that tend to move away from the irreversible magnetic field. The second method employed time-domain transient analysis to monitor changes in the induced voltage under varying temperatures and stator current levels. The results revealed that increasing current and temperature significantly reduced the permanent flux density, indicating partial or complete demagnetization. Furthermore, the demagnetization thresholds were shown through safe operating area curves

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References

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Published

2025-04-30

Data Availability Statement

No datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study.

Issue

Section

Research Articles

How to Cite

Yucel, E., Cunkas, M., & Knypiński, Łukasz . (2025). Evaluation of Magnet Demagnetization Behavior in Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motors. Electrical Engineering and Energy, 4(1), 52-63. https://doi.org/10.64470/elene.2025.1005

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